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Anjum Wahab

  • FBR changes password policy: Here’s what you need to know

    FBR changes password policy: Here’s what you need to know

    KARACHI: The Federal Board of Revenue on Monday changed the password policy, introducing measures to guards users’ credentials against threats, ARY News reported quoting FBR.

    According to FBR, the new FBR New Password Policy stated that users have to change their password every 60 days to achieve maximum security.

    The policy further stated that password will expire after 60 days and the user have to change it through the “forget password” feature.

    However, the registration would require your mobile contact number and email, if lost, the process would get more complicated for the user.

    In a separate development, Federal Board of Revenue launched an advanced Stock Register system via the Information Center 2.0 platform to provide officers real-time, in-depth access to registered persons’ data, bolstering transparency and securing compliance with Income Tax (IT) and Sales Tax (ST) regulations.

    The board launched the system under the direction of the Chairman FBR and as part of FBR’s comprehensive digitalization efforts to optimize tax administration and boost revenue collection, said a press statement.

    Also read: FBR Launches Advance Stock Register System

    The system functions as a sophisticated management information and reporting system, empowering tax officers to securely retrieve detailed stock data to facilitate precise tax assessments and mitigate the risk of tax evasion.

    The system centralizes taxpayer profiles, offering thorough views of IT & ST filing histories, summaries, and authorized representative profiles. This integrated access is further strengthened by tax and declaration comparisons, providing comprehensive oversight capabilities.

  • Gold rates revised in Pakistan – December  21, 2024

    Gold rates revised in Pakistan – December 21, 2024

    KARACHI: Gold prices in Pakistan witnessed a sharp increase, with the price of one tola of gold rising by Rs. 2,100 to reach Rs. 273,400, ARY News reported.

    According to The price of 10 grams of gold also increased by Rs. 1,800, bringing it to Rs. 234,396.

    In the international market, gold prices climbed by $21, reaching $2,622 per ounce. Meanwhile, the price of silver remained stable at Rs. 3,350 per tola.

    Read More: Gold rates drop in Pakistan

    Earlier, the price of 24 karat per tola gold decreased by Rs.2,600 and was sold at Rs273,300 on Thursday December 19, 2024 against its sale at Rs 275,900 on previous trading day, All Sindh Sarafa Jewellers Association reported.

    The price of 10 grams of 24 karat gold also decreased by Rs.2,229 to Rs234,311 from Rs236,540 whereas that of 10 gram 22 karat also went down to Rs214,785 from Rs216,828.

    The prices of per tola silver decreased by Rs.50 to Rs.3,350 whereas that of ten gram silver went down by Rs.42.87 to Rs. 2,872.08.

    The price of gold in the international market decreased by $26 to $2,621 from $2,647, the Association reported.

    Gold, recognized as a highly esteemed precious metal, has held significant value for centuries and is integral to the global economy. Its worth is derived from its rarity, resilience, and universal attraction. Often viewed as a safe-haven asset, gold is utilized to safeguard wealth during periods of economic uncertainty.

    Central banks and investors hold gold reserves to enhance the diversity of their investment portfolios and to shield against inflation and fluctuations in currency value.

    The intrinsic appeal and finite supply of gold make it a highly desired material for jewelry and luxury goods. The demand for gold jewelry fosters economic activity across the mining, manufacturing, and retail industries.

  • Foreign investors ramp up profit repatriation in Pakistan

    Foreign investors ramp up profit repatriation in Pakistan

    In a notable development, foreign investors have significantly increased their profit repatriation, reflecting recent economic improvements in Pakistan, ARY News reported.

    According to reports, November 2024 saw a substantial 586 percent increase in profit repatriation compared to November 2023. In November alone, foreign investors sent back $321.6 million in profits, up from $46.9 million in November 2023. This surge indicates growing confidence among foreign investors in the country’s economic stability.

    During the first five months of the fiscal year 2025, foreign investors repatriated $1.128 billion in profits, marking a 112 percent annual increase compared to the same period last year.

    The improved foreign exchange reserves allowed the State Bank of Pakistan to lift previously imposed restrictions on dollar transfers, facilitating this increased outflow.

    Experts suggest that the removal of these restrictions, coupled with the enhanced economic environment, has created a more favorable investment climate, encouraging foreign investors to repatriate profits.

    Read More: FDI in Pakistan rises to $219 mln in November 2024: SBP

    Earlier, Pakistan recorded 31percent surge in Foreign direct investment (FDI) in the first five months of the current fiscal year, ARY News reported on Wednesday, quoting SBP report.

    The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) reported a net FDI inflow of $219 million in November, reflecting a 27pc increase compared to the same period last year.

    The data showed a 65pc month-on-month increase, with a surge of $133 million recorded in October of the current fiscal year.

    According to the SBP, Chinese companies accounted for 60pc of FDI, with an investment of $469 million from July to November in FY25, followed by Hong Kong, whose investment rose to 44pc, reaching $116 million.

    The United Kingdom contributed $113 million in FDI in FY25, an increase from $100 million in the same period of FY24.

    In terms of sector-specific investment, the power division, a sector historically facing challenges in Pakistan, noted a 51pc increase in FDI, amounting to $454 million compared to $249 million in the corresponding period of the previous fiscal year.

    The financial sector attracted $249 million in FDI this year, up from $247 million the previous year, followed by the gas sector, which received $125 million during the same period, with an increase of 27pc.

     

  • NADRA issues guidelines for CNIC cancellation after death

    NADRA issues guidelines for CNIC cancellation after death

    The National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) has issued a crucial reminder to citizens regarding the cancellation of identity cards for deceased individuals, ARY News reported.

    According to NADRA, under Section 17-A of the NADRA Ordinance, it is mandatory to cancel the CNIC of a deceased citizen within 60 days of their passing.

    NADRA emphasised the importance of canceling the identity cards of deceased family members to prevent potential misuse.

    Citizens are urged not to overlook this responsibility to ensure data security and compliance with the law.

    For more details and updates, NADRA encourages the public to stay informed through its official social media platforms.

    Read More: NADRA to install automated machines at THESE locations in Karachi

    Earlier on December 11, the authorities announced to revolutionize the ID card application process in Karachi by installing automated self-service machines at high-traffic locations across the city.

    These include NADRA mega centers, railway stations, airports, shopping malls, educational institutions, and government offices, making it easier for citizens to access essential identity card services.

    Following the success of a trial in Islamabad, NADRA is rolling out these innovative kiosks to tackle the persistent issue of long queues at its centers. The machines will streamline the process for renewing ID cards, obtaining lost ones, and applying for Child Registration Certificates (Form B).

    Citizens can use the kiosks to input their basic information, complete biometric verification, and take photographs. They will also have the option to choose between urgent or normal processing. Upon completion, the machine will generate a QR code, which can be used to pay fees via JazzCash, Easypaisa, or credit and debit cards.

    According to NADRA Assistant Director Ammar Haider, the service will first launch at NADRA mega centers in Karachi and then expand to other public locations. The goal is to make the process faster and more accessible for the city’s residents.

    The entire process is automated, ensuring efficiency and convenience. ID cards will be delivered within 15 to 30 days after completing the application. This new system is expected to save time and reduce the hassle often associated with visiting NADRA offices.

    By strategically placing these machines in high-footfall areas, NADRA aims to bring its services closer to citizens, making identity card applications a seamless and hassle-free experience for Karachiites.

  • Karachi breaks new record in tax collection

    Karachi breaks new record in tax collection

    KARACHI: The Large Taxpayer Office (LTO) Karachi has set a new record in tax collection, reporting a 20 percent (pc) increase in tax receipts compared to the same period last year, ARY News reported.

    Reports suggest that, during the first five months of the fiscal year 2024-25, LTO Karachi collected Rs1,110 billion in taxes, a significant rise from Rs924 billion in the corresponding period of the previous fiscal year.

    LTO Karachi’s direct tax collection during the first five months amounted to Rs542 billion, up from Rs451 billion in the same period last year, marking a 20pc increase. The office also issued Rs47 billion in refunds over the same period.

    Indirect and sales tax collection by LTO Karachi saw an 18pc rise, accumulating Rs494 billion in the first five months. This compares to Rs420 billion collected in the corresponding period last year.

    The increase is largely driven by higher local transactions, where sales tax collection saw a 30pc jump to Rs203 billion. However, challenges remain in the collection of import sales tax due to a decline in import bills, according to sources from the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR).

    LTO Karachi, also known as the ‘Mini FBR,’ has collectively collected Rs1,160 billion in total taxes over the first five months of the fiscal year 2024-25.

    Read More: FBR officers criticize tax administration, policies for low collection

    Earlier, the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) officers held tax administration and policies responsible for the shortfall in the tax collection target.

    In a statement, the Inland Revenue Service Officers Association (IRSOA) rejected the impression of officers lacking in collecting tax.

    The failure to meet tax collection targets is attributed to flaws in tax administration and policies, the IRSOA said in its statement released on Monday.

    The Inland Revenue Service Officers Association also criticised the FBR’s transformation plan and termed it a mere show-piece that has caused discontent among tax officials.

    The statement said that 80pc of junior field tax officers have the lowest salaries and many lack access to transport, fuel, and residential facilities.

    The association pointed out the large-scale transfers of tax officers to remote areas have also created logistical difficulties. Frequent transfers accompanied by corruption allegations are damaging the reputation and dignity of tax officers.

    “Harsh administrative practices and poor tax policies are undermining the officers’ capabilities and morale.”

  • Train derails at Karachi’s Drigh road railway station

    Train derails at Karachi’s Drigh road railway station

    KARACHI: The Rahman Baba Express, en route from Karachi to Peshawar, experienced a derailment at Drigh Road Station when three of its coaches went off the track, ARY News reported.

    According to Railway officials, the incident occurred due to a broken coupler connecting the coaches.

    Fortunately, no passengers were harmed during the derailment. However, the mainline for trains travelling inland was blocked, causing disruptions to rail services.

    Railway authorities later confirmed that operations on the down track resumed after a two hour delay, with Pakistan Express departing as the first train.

    Delays persisted on the up track, affecting several services, including Karakoram Express and Business Express.

    Additionally, other trains such as Allama Iqbal Express and Millat Express faced delays ranging from one to three hours. Efforts are underway to clear the tracks and restore normal train operations.

    Read More: Train operations suspended as Sir Syed Express derails near Rohri

    A similar incident happened back in September 2024, when three coaches of the Sir Syed Express derailed near Rohri railway station, causing suspension of train services on up track.

    No casualties were reported.

    The accident occurred 1.5 kilometers before reaching Rohri Railway Station. Sir Syed Express was en route from Karachi to Rawalpindi.

    The Pakistan-Iran rail service were also suspended after three bogies of a goods train derailed on July 20, 2024.

    The railways authorities had stated that the train service between Pakistan and Iran was suspended adding that the railways rescue team had initiated relief operation.

    Recently the rail service to Iran was suspended after a train derailed near Dalbandin in Baluchistan.

    The railway officials said that three bogies of the freight train went off the track.

    The train was traveling from Taftan to Quetta when the incident took place.

    Last year, the railway service between Pakistan and Iran was suspended after heavy rainfall in the area.

    The rail freight service from Quetta to Iran and Iran to Quetta later resumed.

    The railway track was drowned under the rainwater, which suspended goods train service.

    “A goods train carrying sulfur cargo from Iran was stopped midway,” officials further said. “An Iran-bound train from Quetta was also stopped at Dalbandin”.

    The train service between two neighbouring countries used to remain suspended mostly owing to poor railways infrastructure causing derailment a routine.

     

     

     

     

  • SBP slashes policy rate by 200 basis points

    SBP slashes policy rate by 200 basis points

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) slashed policy rate by 200 basis points in its monetary policy announced on Monday, ARY News reported.

    “At its meeting today, the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) decided to cut the policy rate by 200 bps to 13 percent, effective from December 17, 2024,” the SBP said in a statement.

    It added that the inflation declined to 4.9 percent on a year-to-year basis in November2024, in line with the ‘MPC’s expectations’.

    “This deceleration was mainly driven by the continued decline in food inflation as well as the phasing out of the impact of the hike in gas tariffs in November 2023. However, the committee noted that core inflation, at 9.7 percent, is proving to be sticky, whereas inflation expectations of consumers and businesses remain volatile,“ the SBP added.

    In October 2024, Pakistan recorded a current account surplus of $349 million, with exports and remittances showing an upward trend. The central bank’s foreign exchange reserves now stand at $12.05 billion, contributing to a total national reserve exceeding $16 billion.

    Economic experts have welcomed this decision. Financial Advisor Khurram Shehzad described the rate cut as a positive move for the economy, stating that lower interest rates encourage investment and reduce inflationary pressures. He noted that further rate cuts could be considered if inflation remains within the 5 percent to 7 percent range.

    Read More: ‘State Bank reserves fallen below $4b’

    Trader leader Zubair Motiwala also expressed gratitude for the reduction, calling for the interest rate to be brought down to single digits by January to further boost the economy.

    Meanwhile, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif commended the State Bank for the rate cut, calling it a promising step for the nation’s economy. He highlighted the benefits of reduced inflation, increased investor confidence, and greater economic activity.

    The Prime Minister expressed hope for further inflation relief in the coming months and praised the efforts of the Finance Ministry and other related departments in achieving this progress.

    This policy adjustment is expected to strengthen the economy and stimulate investments, signaling a positive outlook for Pakistan’s financial landscape.

     

  • Pakistan Railways issues warning over bogus recruitment ads

    Pakistan Railways issues warning over bogus recruitment ads

    KARACHI: The Chief Executive Officer of Pakistan Railways, Aamir Ali Baloch, has taken serious notice of fake job advertisements circulating on social media, ARY News reported.

    According to reports, the CEO of Pakistan Railways has directed authorities to register cases under the Cybercrime Act against those responsible for publishing fake job advertisements online.

    The CEO emphasised that all recruitment advertisements for Pakistan Railways are only published on the official website of the organization.

    He warned that individuals attempting to deceive the public and extort money through fabricated job postings will face strict penalties.

    Pakistan Railways, Pakistan Railways Jobs, Railways Job, fake jobs, social media

    Instructions have been issued to relevant authorities to register cases against the culprits under the Cybercrime Act.

    The CEO highlighted that due to consistent policies, Pakistan Railways is moving in the right direction and assured the public that good news is expected soon.

    On December 1, Pakistan Railways launched a significant initiative aimed at enhancing accessibility for passengers with disabilities.

    This new program offered up to 50 percent (pc) off on train fares for disabled individuals travelling on all express and passenger trains, except for the Green Line.

    Read More: Pakistan Railways rolls out major offer for THESE passengers

    To avail of this discount, passengers must present their Computerised National Identity Card (CNIC) which includes disability details. Additionally, those travelling with visually impaired passengers will benefit from discounted fares for their attendants.

    This initiative is part of Pakistan Railways’ broader effort to make travel more inclusive for people with disabilities (PWD) across the country. The program is designed to enhance the comfort and accessibility of train travel for millions of disabled passengers in Pakistan.

    In support of this effort, Railways has introduced various facilities at key stations, such as wheelchair provision, dedicated booking counters at reservation offices, and accessible executive washrooms at select stations. The plan is to expand these services to 12 more stations soon.

    By providing these discounts and services, Pakistan Railways aims to offer a more comfortable, independent travel experience for people with disabilities.

     

  • Annual report reveals banking protection stats in Pakistan

    Annual report reveals banking protection stats in Pakistan

    KARACHI: A report has been released detailing the number of depositors protected in the event of a bank’s insolvency in Pakistan, ARY News reported.

    The Deposit Protection Corporation (DPC) issued its annual report for the fiscal year 2023-24. According to the report, as of June 30, 2024, the total number of depositors in scheduled banks was 79.2 million. Among them, 78 million depositors are eligible for compensation within the limits set by the corporation.

    The report highlighted that the DPC has allocated a total of Rs 148 billion to safeguard deposits. This amount is reserved to cover losses for eligible depositors in the case of unexpected bank defaults.

    The DPC was established under the Deposit Protection Corporation Act 2016 and operates as a subsidiary of the State Bank of Pakistan.

    Its primary objective is to compensate depositors for losses in case of a bank’s insolvency, provided the insolvency is confirmed by the State Bank.

    Read More: State Bank of Pakistan reveals potential designs for new currency notes

    Back in September 2024, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) revealed potential designs for new currency notes across all denominations.

    The potential designs have been shortlisted from a number of designs submitted by the citizens in an art competition organised by the SBP.

    “We (SBP) are pleased to announce the successful conclusion of Art Competition for the designs of the new banknote series. We appreciate the local artists and designers who participated in the competition showcasing their creativity and talent in this important endeavor,” the central bank said in a statement issued here.

    The SBP said that the designs were shortlisted after a rigorous evaluation process conducted by a committee of esteemed experts from relevant fields.

    The SBP said that the shortlisted designs of new currency notes are suggestive in nature and are being shared with international designers who have been tasked with working with the central bank.

    The international designers along with the SBP officials will finalise designs for the new banknote series.

    “The International designers, while drawing inspiration from the local art submissions, will, however, be free to employ their own design expertise and imagination to create final designs for the new banknotes series,” the central bank added.

    It read that the SBP will ensure that the new banknote series reflects the rich cultural heritage and progressive vision of our nation, and hopes the final designs fully reflects this collaborative effort.

    “Winners will be awarded prize money, as per earlier announcement, to appreciate their contribution to this important national project,” the statement said.